Saturday, March 1, 2014

Ukraine places forces on combat alert and threatens war as UN security council meets – live updates

Ukraine places forces on combat alert and threatens war as UN security council meets – live updates

A Ukrainian soldier tries to persuade Russian troops to move away from a Ukrainian military base in Balaklava, Crimea on Saturday.
A Ukrainian soldier tries to persuade Russian troops to move away from a Ukrainian military base in Balaklava, Crimea on Saturday. Photograph: Anton Pedko/EPA
Ukraine has asked NATO to look at all ways to protect its territorial integrity. Foreign Minister Sergei Deshchiritsya said he had held talks with officials from the United States and the European Union and then asked NATO for help after what Ukraine’s prime minister described as Russian aggression.
A request had been made to NATO to “look at using all possibilities for protecting the territorial integrity and sovereignty of Ukraine, the Ukrainian people and nuclear facilities on Ukrainian territory,” he said.
Reuters
This is the clearest graph I could find that shows the reliance of European countries on Russian gas. It is probably out of date. UK’s production of natural gas has fallen and Russia now supplies one-third of European gas, compared to one-half about ten years ago. Also Qatar has become a major exporter of gas to Europe.
Graph of origins of European gas supply
Graph of origins of European gas supply Photograph: Unknown
Reuters report that President Barack Obama’s national security team met on Saturday for an update on the situation in Ukraine and to discuss potential policy options.

The meeting came as Ukraine asked the United States and other key members of the U.N. Security Council to help safeguard its territorial integrity after Russia announced plans to send armed forces into Crimea.
While in New York...
Inside UNSC meeting on #Ukraine, US, UK & France push for open meeting, #Russia wants it closed; procedural banter - diplomats tell @reuters
— louis charbonneau (@lou_reuters) March 1, 2014
UN Security Council may hold rare procedural vote on whether to hold an open or closed meeting on #Ukraine - diplomat tells @Reuters
— louis charbonneau (@lou_reuters) March 1, 2014
Two Russian warships have been spotted near Sevastopol, according to Reuters.
Dimitri Trenin of the Carnegie Moscow Centre believe that potential for war is great and makes these recommendations to avoid it.
  • A public statement by Putin supporting Ukraine’s territorial integrity and opposing any moves by Crimea to secede.
  • A public commitment by Turchinov and the new provisional Ukrainian government to resolve all disputes in Ukraine peacefully.
  • Moscow’s recognition of the new provisional government in Ukraine after it is formed and confirmed by the parliament, the return of the Russian ambassador to Ukraine, and the resumption of official dialogue between Moscow and Kyiv.
  • Suspension of the implementation of the Ukrainian parliament’s decision to repeal the language law, which has fomented greater tensions in the country than it has helped fight separatism.
  • Informal suspension by the Ukrainian authorities of the threat to prosecute citizens for separatism (Citizens should, of course, be held accountable for their actions, but it is doubtful that the investigative organs are able to act impartially and carefully during a period of revolutionary turmoil.).
  • A resolution by the Ukrainian parliament confirming the nonaligned status of Ukraine, which was enshrined in law in 2010.
  • A reciprocal moratorium by Moscow on provocative steps like the possible distribution of Russian passports in Crimea or military movements by Black Sea Fleet units outside their base.
  • Re-establishment of a human rights monitoring mission in Crimea led by the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe that would pick up where a previous effort that ended in 1999 left off.

NATO meeting

NATO will now meet at the behest of Latvia and Lithuania. Latvia’s population is almost 30% Russian, rising to more than 40 per cent in the capital Riga. Lithuania’s Russian minority is around 6%.
Latvia+Lithuania have invoked NATO art. 4 in response to #crimea NATO now obliged to hold emerg council meeting. Only 4th time in history
— James Mates (@jamesmatesitv) March 1, 2014
Updated

Tymoshenko calls for restraint and diplomacy

Yulia Tymoshenko, the former prime minister who was freed one week ago, has called for Ukrainians to remain calm in the face of provocation and avoid falling into the trap that Georgia did in 2008. She said that the Ukraine must engage with the UN and EU.
Russia has just committed another act of intimidation against Ukraine. Thus Russia wants to kill the independence of Ukraine, to get us to surrender. We are a peaceful people , we are a peaceful country but if we accept the ultimatum now from Russia - we lose our country.

I propose to act, but to keep calm and not fully react against Russian aggression and not to act according to their plans, exacerbating the situation. They want a war scenario like Abkhazia and South Ossetia in Georgia.
Ukraine must now become a gathering place for the entire democratic world.

We must make sure that when Russia will meet in Ukraine to shoot , then she should know that at this moment it will shoot the entire democratic world , which at that time will be in Ukraine.

I ask all Ukrainians to unite in this difficult time . Our main weapon is complete peace of mind . We will all work at the diplomatic level and win.
Unian
Updated

Army on alert

Ukraine’s acting president has said that Russia has no justification for its aggression and has ordered the army to be put on “combat alert”. The prime minister of Ukraine has said that Russian forces must return to their bases in Crimea and any further military intervention by Moscow will result in war.
Updated
Here’s footage of nasty scenes in Kharkiv where pro-Russian supporters beat up some young men who disagreed with them and made them kneel before them.

EU and NATO warn Russia

The diplomatic interventions are coming fast. The first two snaps from Reuters are from Nato’s secretary general, Anders Fogh Rasmussen, and the last three are from Catherine Ashton, the EU’s foreign policy representative.
URGENT NEED FOR DE-ESCALATION IN UKRAINE’S CRIMEA; NATO ALLIES CONTINUE TO COORDINATE CLOSELY - RASMUSSEN
RUSSIA MUST RESPECT UKRAINE’S SOVEREIGNTY, INCLUDING WITH REGARD TO MOVEMENT OF RUSSIAN FORCES IN UKRAINE
EU’S ASHTON SAYS DECISION TO USE RUSSIAN ARMED FORCES IN UKRAINE IS UNWARRANTED ESCALATION OF TENSIONS
EU’S ASHTON CALLS ON RUSSIA NOT TO DISPATCH TROOPS BUT TO PROMOTE ITS VIEWS THROUGH PEACEFUL MEANS
EU’S ASHTON SAYS UNITY, SOVEREIGNTY AND TERRITORIAL INTEGRITY OF UKRAINE MUST BE RESPECTED BY ALL SIDES
Updated
Russia Today has accused a Ukrainian nationalist leader of calling on a Chechen leader to make common cause against Russia. The evidence is a screen grab of an unconvincing Russian social media page.
A leader of the Ukrainian radical group Pravy Sektor (Right Sector), Dmitry Yarosh, has called on Russia’s most wanted terrorist Doku Umarov to act against Russia in an address posted on Right Sector’s page in VKontakte social network.
The statement points out that “many Ukrainians with arms in the hands” supported Chechen militants in their fight against Russians and “it is time to support Ukraine now.”
The message, signed “leader of Right Sector Dmitry Yarosh” then calls on Umarov “to activate his fight” and “take a unique chance to win” over Russia.
Updated

Palin was right

And again from the right. Sarah Palin feels vindicated as she posts on Facebook.
Yes, I could see this one from Alaska. I’m usually not one to Told-Ya-So, but I did, despite my accurate prediction being derided as “an extremely far-fetched scenario” by the “high-brow” Foreign Policy magazine. Here’s what this “stupid” “insipid woman” predicted back in 2008: “After the Russian Army invaded the nation of Georgia, Senator Obama’s reaction was one of indecision and moral equivalence, the kind of response that would only encourage Russia’s Putin to invade Ukraine next.”
Updated

Some opinions from the right of the political spectrum

Looks like Crimea is being annexed by Russia. And, for Ukraine, it is unlikely to end there.
— Andrew Neil (@afneil) March 1, 2014
Deeply concerned that #Russia will expand its mil intervention in E. #Ukraine - Obama needs to impose "costs" now http://t.co/7V9kWZUmej
— John McCain (@SenJohnMcCain) March 1, 2014
The US defence secretary, Chuck Hagel, spoke on Saturday with his Russian counterpart, Sergei Shoigu, a US official told Reuters. Asked about rumours that some US military units had been on alert over turmoil in the Crimean peninsula, the official said the US focus was on diplomatic options.
Updated
There are many mentions of the Charge of the Light Brigade which took place in 1854 during the Crimean War. Less well remembered is the Thin Red Line, when the Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders dispersed a Russian cavalry charge at Balaclava. You can read about both in George McDonald Fraser’s Flashman at the Charge or the latter here.
Updated
Here’s an interesting graphic on the statistics of Ukraine and Russia.
Basic outline of what we're looking at with regard to balance of power on Russia and Ukraine. pic.twitter.com/eYgSuBF5bt
— Halimi (@MrHalimi) March 1, 2014
Updated

Tatars warned to stay at home

According to the BBC, Refat Chubarov, the head of the Crimean Tatar Majlis (assembly) says he is calling on Tatars to stay at home and not form resistance units. “Literally hours remain until catastrophe,” he said to the Gazprom-owned Russian radio station Ekho Moskvy. Tatars make up about 12 percent of Crimea’s population and have sided with the anti-Yanukovych protesters - now government - in Kiev.
Updated
After a day of escalating rhetoric and activity, a Kremlin spokesman says that Russia hopes there will be no further escalation and that Putin has not yet decided if he will send troops into Ukraine, Reuters reports.

Hague summons Russian ambassador

William Hague, the foreign secretary, has said that Russian action in Ukraine is grave threat to sovereignty, independence and territorial integrity of Ukraine.
He has also summoned the Russian ambassador to express his grave concerns.
Updated
This a great photograph from Kharkiv but the crowds in the square below do not look immense for a city of 1.5 million.
Updated
One of the nationalist groups that were part of the demonstrations against former president Viktor Yanukovych has called on its members to mobilise and arm themselves.
According to Ukrainian Pravda, Sector Right called on all its units to mobilise.

This is their statement:
Being aware of all the dangers that are looming over the Ukrainian state, the headquarters of the Right Sector order all its units to mobilise and arm, and depending on the specific situation to coordinate with the armed forces.
We remind all citizens of Ukraine regardless of nationality (including Russians ) that our struggle is anti-imperial , not Russophobe. Russian empire will be destroyed. Urge Resistance Movement Caucasus and all liberation movements in Russia to step up their activities.
Updated

Emergency UN security council meeting

The UN security council will hold an urgent meeting on the crisis in Ukraine on Saturday after Russia announced plans to send armed forces into the autonomous Crimea region of the former Soviet republic.
A diplomat from Luxembourg, president of the 15-nation council this month, said the meeting would take place at 2pm EST (7pm GMT) and was being convened at the request of Britain.
Reuters
Updated
Putin’s desire to re-build the Soviet Union as a colonial power were seen as rhetoric until now, argues his biographer Masha Gessen. Now they realise he is serious and this will mean Russian aggression abroad and repression at home.
Read her Observer piece here.

Presidential candidate calls for mobilisation

Vitali Klitschko called on Saturday for a “general mobilisation” following the Russian parliament’s decision to approve deploying troops in Ukraine’s Crimea region.
“Klitschko calls for a declaration on a general mobilisation,” his party Udar (Punch) said in a statement.
Klitschko plans to run for election for president on 25 May.
Updated
Further to the image of a bloodied protester in Kharkiv.
In pro-Russian Kharkiv today, activists for the revolution are beaten and forced to kneel: pic.twitter.com/onto628G1e via @HromadskeTV #Ukraine
— Simon Shuster (@shustry) March 1, 2014
We reported earlier that the Ukrainian navy was ordered out to sea.
#Ukraine Navy warships retreat fr #Crimea to #Odesa. Finally, some action.After hours of demoralizing inaction #RussiaInvadesUkraine #Russia
— Ukrainian Updates (@Ukroblogger) March 1, 2014
The federal council has now asked Putin to withdraw the Russian ambassador to the United States while other government figures use calmer rhetoric, stating the proposal to use Russian troops may not be used immediately.
Russia Today reports that 97 people have been injured in clashes between anti- and pro-Maidan demonstrators in Kharkov, citing Itar-Tass news agency.

Some of the latest images to arrive from Ukraine

An officer of the Ukrainian riot police 'Bercut' shows his new Russian passport at Russian Consulate in Simferopol on Saturday.
An officer of the former Ukrainian riot police 'Bercut' shows his new Russian passport at Russian Consulate in Simferopol on Saturday. Photograph: ARTUR SHVARTS/EPA
A wounded pro-Western activist sits after clashes with pro-Russia activists at the local administration building in the northeastern city of Kharkiv on Saturday.
A wounded pro-Western activist sits after clashes with pro-Russia activists at the local administration building in the northeastern city of Kharkiv on Saturday. Photograph: Olga Ivashchenko/AP
A Ukrainian soldier asks Russian soldiers to go move away from a Ukrainian military base in Balaklava, Crimea on Saturday.
A Ukrainian soldier asks Russian soldiers to go move away from a Ukrainian military base in Balaklava, Crimea on Saturday. Photograph: ANTON PEDKO/EPA
The federation council has now approved Putin’s request to use armed force in Ukraine.
CNN are showing images of Russian tanks on the move in Crimea.
CNN broadcast images of Russian tanks on the move in Sevastopol
CNN broadcast images of Russian tanks on the move in Sevastopol Photograph: /CNN
Shaun Walker is listening to the debate
You spend years trying to dissuade people to talk in Cold War stereotypes and then you watch a parliament session like this. No words.
— Shaun Walker (@shaunwalker7) March 1, 2014
Reuters have reported that Ukraine’s acting president has called an emergency meeting of security chiefs on Saturday.
Oleksander Turchinov summoned his Security Council after Russian President Vladimir Putin sought parliamentary approval to deploy Russian forces in the Ukrainian region of Crimea.
According to Russia Today, the international affairs committee of the upper house, the federation council has recommended senators approve deploying Russian troops to Ukraine.
The Russian upper house has not yet voted on Putin’s proposal although all the speeches made so far are supportive.
The upper house of the Russian parliament unanimously approved President Putin’s request to use armed forces in defence of Russians and Russian interests, anywhere in the territory of Ukraine.

Summary

  • Putin ask for right to use armed forces in Ukraine.
  • Ukrainians accuse Russia of refusing dialogue.
  • European foreign ministers urge Russia to respect sovereignty of Ukraine and help reduce tension.
  • Pro-Russian demonstrations take place in Kharkiv, Donetsk, Odessa and other towns.
  • Reports of Russian troops attempting to take Ukrainian bases in Crimea.
Russian President Vladimir Putin has asked the upper house of parliament to approve sending armed forces to Ukraine’s Crimea region, the Kremlin said in a statement on Saturday.
“In connection with the extraordinary situation in Ukraine, the threat to the lives of citizens of the Russian Federation, our compatriots, and the personnel of the armed forces of the Russian Federation on Ukrainian territory (in the Autonomous Republic of Crimea) ... I submit a proposal on using the armed forces of the Russian Federation on the territory of Ukraine until the normalisation of the socio-political situation in the that country,” the statement said.
Reuters
Pictures suggest Russian army moving into Crimean city of Balaclava where there have been reports of Russian troops trying to take a naval base.
Meanwhile in Balaklava..... #Crimea #Ukraine #Putin pic.twitter.com/iFi1UonloO"
— Kateryna_Kruk (@Kateryna_Kruk) March 1, 2014
According to Interfax, there was also a pro-Russian demonstration in Odessa with between 5,000 to 20,000 participants, some armed with clubs.
Ukraine has accused Russia of refusing to hold talks with Ukraine. Ukraine had asked for consultations with Moscow after accusing it of deploying its military in the Crimea region, according to Reuters.
“We are very worried about today’s information that Russia has refused to take part,” said foreign minister Andrij Deshchitsya.

Football club ban

Ukrainian Pravda report that Ukrainian football clubs could be banned from international competitions after the Ukrainian Football Union was taken over by a militia, believed to be connected to Dynamo Kiev.
Political organisations are banned from interfering with the affairs of football according to Fifa and Uefa regulations.
Updated
Unian news agency report dozens of injuries in Kharkiv after a car drove into “Euromaidan” demonstrators who were opposing pro-Russian demonstrators outside the parliament.
It’s difficult to gauge what has happened in Kharhiv and Donestsk. Some commentators have posted scenes of an empty square in Donetsk, suggesting the demonstrators were only paid for short time.
@HannaGun @piosmo RT @olgatokariuk Empty square in Donetsk pro-Russian 'activists' were paid to stay till 2pm pic.twitter.com/yhATUwTgku
— padewski (@apadewski) March 1, 2014
Reuters and other agencies reporting
UKRAINE’S ACTING PRESIDENT SIGNS DECREE RULING THAT APPOINTMENT OF PRO-RUSSIA PREMIER IN CRIMEA IS ILLEGAL
Crimean police have rejected the claim made by the Russian foreign ministry in Russia Today that troops sent by Kiev tried to capture the interior ministry in Semferopol. According to Unian news agency, there was no shooting or clashes of any kind nor any attempt to blockade the building.
Updated
Reuters report that Ukraine is unlikely to receive financial assistance from the International Monetary Fund before April according to Ukrainian Finance Minister Oleksander Shlapak.
Ukraine, which faces a further $6 billion in foreign debt payments this year, has asked the IMF for financial assistance of at least $15 billion. An IMF team is expected in Kiev next week.

Protests and clashes in Ukrainian cities

Unconfirmed report! Shots fired at Donetsk Regional State Admin, 34, Pushkina Bul., Donetsk |PR News #russiainvadesukraine #ukraineprotests
— Euromaidan PR (@EuromaidanPR) March 1, 2014
Updated
People now storming into Kharkov provincial government building. One of most pro-Russian eastern provinces
— max seddon (@maxseddon) March 1, 2014
According to various Russian and Ukrainian reports, the crisis is spreading from Crimea to other parts of the Ukraine. There are reports that pro-Russian demonstrators in Donestsk and Kharkiv have attempted to take parliament buildings.

Raid on naval base

Kiev-based Unian report some more worrying developments.
The State Border Guard Service of Ukraine said that about 300 soldiers are trying to capture a Sevastopol naval bases. Ukrainian ships have ordered to sea.
It is not clear if weapons are being fired or if there are any injuries.



Updated

Diplomatic activity

Following the statement of Fabius, the German and British foreign ministers have weighed in.
German Foreign Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier warned on Saturday that developments in Ukraine over the past few hours were dangerous and urged Russia to explain its intentions regarding its troops in the Crimea region.

“The situation in Crimea in particular has become considerably more acute. Whoever pours more oil onto the flames now, with words or actions, is consciously aiming for further escalation of the situation. Everything Russia does in Crimea must be in keeping with the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Ukraine, and treaties on Russia’s Black Sea fleet. We are holding the Russian government to its public statements on this. And this entails also that Russia provides without delay complete transparency over the movements of its troops in Crimea, as well as its goals and intentions behind these.”
William Hague, the British foreign secretary, has spoken to Sergei Lavrov, his Russian counterpart and urged Russia to respect Ukrainian sovereignty and help de-escalate the situation.
Updated
Some images from Ukraine today.
Life goes on. A newly married couple kiss under the statue of Lenin in Simferopol on Saturday.
Life goes on. A newly married couple kiss under the statue of Lenin in Simferopol on Saturday. Photograph: DAVID MDZINARISHVILI/REUTERS
Demonstrators in Independence Square in Kiev hold placards,
Demonstrators in Independence Square in Kiev hold placards, "Crimea is Ukraine" during a rally on Saturday. Photograph: LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/Getty Images
Laurent Fabius, the French foreign minister, has said it is concerned about the reports of troop movements and urged all sides in Crimea to refrain from acts that could increase tension.
In spite of the claims of normality, Kiev’s Unian agency report that armed have taken over the council of trade unions in Simferopol which is close to the government building.
Pravda reports that the speaker of the supreme council of Crimea Vladimir Konstantinov has said that the situation in Crimea will be normalised and guards will leave the boundaries of the parliament.

Konstantinov said that barricades will be dismantled and he intended to address issues such as the economy, wages and pensions.

In Moscow, Reuters reports that the Duma, has asked President Vladimir Putin to take measures to stabilise the situation in Ukraine’s Crimea.
Sergei Naryshkin, the speaker of the Duma, said “The Duma Council adopted an appeal to the president of Russia, in which parliamentarians are calling on the president to take measures to stabilise the situation in Crimea and use all available means to protect the people of Crimea from tyranny and violence.”
I have just spoken to Harriet Salem, our correspondent in Simferopol in Crimea, who is currently in a local McDonalds availing herself of the free wi-fi.
I have just travelled from Sevastopol to Simferopol. There was little sign of tension. Mostly people are just going about their business. There were blockades outside of Sevastopol manned by armed civilians with motorbikes parked nearby but there was no problem passing through.

Ukraine to lose Russian gas discount

Here’s more from Reuters on Gazprom.
Ukraine may lose a discount to the gas price it now pays to Russia’s state gas company Gazprom due to Kiev’s outstanding gas debt, Gazprom spokesman Sergei Kupriyanov told Reuters on Saturday.
In December, Russia agreed to reduce gas prices for Kiev by about a third, to $268.50 per 1,000 cubic metres from around $400 which Ukraine had paid since 2009, after ousted President Viktor Yanukovich spurned an EU trade deal in favour of closer ties to Moscow.
Kupriyanov said Ukraine’s outstanding gas debt stood at $1.55 billion for 2013 and gas deliveries so far this year.
“It seems that with such gas payments and fulfilment of its obligations Ukraine may not keep its current gas discount. The gas discount agreement assumed full and timely payment,” he said.
The deal allowed for the price to be revised quarterly between the 5th and 10th day of the first month every quarter.
Updated
AFP report that the referendum in Crimea has been brought forward to March 30 by the regional parliament.
#BREAKING: Crimea brings forward referendum on region's status to March 30
— Agence France-Presse (@AFP) March 1, 2014
The report continues that to say that 15 soldiers arrived at the military base and took over the checkpoint. They are now trying to get access to the command post.
This is what Ukrainian news agency Unian are reporting:
In Yalta Russian military is trying to capture the anti-missile part of the APU - source
There are now reports from Interfax that Russian forces are trying to take a Ukrainian anti-aircraft missile base in Crimea.
A spokesman for Gazprom has said that Ukraine could lose its discount for gas supplies because of its outstanding debts, according to Reuters. Oil and gas diplomacy could be a potent weapon for both buyers and sellers.
The Telegraph’s Roland Oliphant has spoken to the mystery troops who say they are members of the Russian 810 brigade, based in Sevastopol.
Finally got some mystery camo guys to identify themselves. Russian 810 marine brigade out of Sevastopol. "We're just here to help."
— Roland Oliphant (@RolandOliphant) March 1, 2014
Reuters snapping a report from Interfax which confirms Russian troops are guarding Crimean buildings.
PRO-RUSSIA PREMIER OF UKRAINE’S CRIMEA REGION SAYS RUSSIAN BLACK SEA FLEET SERVICEMEN ARE GUARDING SOME IMPORTANT BUILDINGS IN CRIMEA - INTERFAX
This is an interesting article in the Washington Post about how Russia‘s ability to use natural gas supplies to Ukraine as a weapon, as it has done in the past, has been reduced by other developments.
But the author does not mention that Russian’s gas reserves are also its vulnerability. More than 60 per cent of Russian government revenues come from oil and gas. If the the EU stopped using Russian gas, it could cause immense problems for Russia. It would also cause big problems in Europe, but these would be of a different magnitude heading into spring as opposed to heading into winter.
Here are the facts that Russia Today thinks are relevant about the Crimea. It does not mention Russian troops taking over parts of Ukrainian sovereign territory beyond that given to it by agreement.
It concludes:
Russia repeatedly confirmed it does not doubt Crimea is a part of Ukraine, even though it understands the emotions of the residents of the region. This week Russian MPs initiated a bill that will allow Russian citizenship within six month if the applicant successfully proves his or her Russian ethnicity. It is prepared especially to save Russian-speaking Ukrainians from possible infringement of their rights.
According to ITN’s James Mates, Russian troops are clearly patrolling Crimean cities.
Russian troops have taken over policing duties throughout Simferopol's main administrative district. Occupation now in the open #crimea
— James Mates (@jamesmatesitv) March 1, 2014
A Ukrainian journalist reports the anger in Ukraine at the prospect of Crimea’s secession.
In case of Crimea secession, Ukrainians will not forgive it to new @Yastenyuk_AP govt, ppl on the streets/social media enraged already
— Maxim Eristavi (@MaximEristavi) March 1, 2014
Updated
Ha’aretz have carried an interview with an ex-Israeli soldier who led one of the militias on the Maidan. He gives his opinions about the existence of anti-semitisim among the Ukrainian protesters.
Flights are avoiding airspace near the Crimea. This tweet was from last night but it looks the same now although there are now few aircarft in Ukrainian airspace at all.
Flights are avoiding the closed airspace over #Simferopol #Crimea #Ukraine http://t.co/0N7Pql6zMK pic.twitter.com/hdvXjF2z79
— Flightradar24.com (@flightradar24) February 28, 2014
AP have filed this report from Donetsk in the east of Ukraine where pro-Russian sympathies are strong about the differences between western and eastern Ukrainians.
For AP the contrast can be explained by looking at the cities of Donetsk and Lviv. “The eastern city of Donetsk can seem like a cliche of post-Soviet grimness, a place of Stalinist-era apartment blocks, tin-roofed shacks and loyalty to Russia. In the west, Lviv has emerged as a center for Ukrainian artists and writers, a huge draw for European tourists and a city desperate for closer ties to the West.”

“I have always felt that we are so different,” said a miner who gave his name only as Nikolai, a thickset 35-year-old who went from high school directly into the mines. People speak Russian across most of Ukraine’s east, and worship in onion-domed Orthodox churches. They were shaped by 70 years of Soviet rule and its celebration of socialist industrialization, and by the Russian empire before that. To them, the government is now being run by outsiders who care little for this side of the country. “If they try to pressure us, our region will revolt.”

“We are simply different people from those living in the East,” said Ludmila Petrova, a university student in Lviv, a hotbed of support for Ukraine’s pro-democracy forces and opposition to Yanukovych. “They don’t know what the West is. We have a different history. Maybe it is better that we separate once and for all.”

“The country is already separated,” said Ivan Reyko, a 30-year-old factory worker from Donetsk who joined a recent demonstration of about 100 people in the city’s main plaza, Lenin Square, where a 30-foot-tall statue of the Soviet hero gazes proudly toward the horizon. “There is no way back to a united Ukraine.”
Here is Russia Today’s report on the alleged kidnap attempt.
Unknown armed men from Kiev have tried to seize the Crimean Interior Ministry overnight, and there were several injuries in that attack, Russia’s Foreign Ministry said in a statement.
Thanks to the decisive action of self-defense squads, the attempt to seize the building of the Interior Ministry was derailed. This attempt confirms the intention of prominent political circles in Kiev to destabilize the situation on the peninsula,” the statement added.
Moscow is very concerned with the latest developments in Crimea and thinks any further escalation would be irresponsible, the ministry added.
Crimeans began protesting after the new self-proclaimed government in Kiev introduced a law abolishing the use of other languages in official circumstances in Ukraine. More than half the Crimean population are Russian and use only this language for their communication. The residents have announced they are going to hold a referendum on March 30 to determine the fate of the Ukrainian autonomous region.
Updated
Kiev Post reports that communications between Crimea and the rest of Ukraine have been cut.
.@TheUkrtelecom says Internet, phone connections cut between #Crimea and rest of #Ukraine http://t.co/ojI4GcAUyn
— KyivPost (@KyivPost) March 1, 2014
The Russian foreign ministry have also accused Kiev of escalating the situation in Crimea by attempting to kidnap the Crimean interior minister.
Extraordinary Rus foreign ministry statement claims gunmen from Kiev tried to seize Crimea interior ministry, there are victims. Suspicious.
— Shaun Walker (@shaunwalker7) March 1, 2014
Reuters are snapping statements from Kiev and Moscow.
UKRAINE’S DEFENCE MINISTER SAYS UKRAINIAN MILITARY ON HIGH ALERT IN CRIMEA REGION
UKRAINIAN DEFENCE MINISTER SAYS RUSSIA HAS RECENTLY BROUGHT 6,000 ADDITIONAL TROOPS INTO UKRAINE
RUSSIA “EXTREMELY CONCERNED” ABOUT DEVELOPMENTS IN UKRAINE’S CRIMEA - RUSSIAN FOREIGN MINISTRY STATEMENT
RUSSIA SAYS RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN CRIMEA CONFIRM “DESIRE OF PROMINENT POLITICAL CIRCLES IN KIEV” TO DESTABILISE SITUATION ON THE PENINUSLA

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